【嘉義】Chiayi Travel Guide
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I had the opportunity to visit the beautiful city of Chiayi last fall and stayed for about 2 nights. I tasted some incredibly delicious food and crisp Oolong tea and had a chance to explore an amazing part of Taiwan that I never knew I would be able to experience.
Although there are separate administrative entities for Chiayi City and Chiayi County, I have combined them in this blog post for ease of reference.
Apart from the famous Alishan National Forest, which is a must-visit for tourists in Chiayi, there is so much more to this place than meets the eye.
get to know Chiayi
Long before the busy markets and shops filled this area, Chiayi was home to indigenous tribes like the Pepo and the Tsou. In the 17th century, Dutch merchants with a penchant for deerskins set their sights on Chiayi's prime location and briefly took control.
During the Ming Dynasty (1368 to 1644), China saw a power shift with the arrival of Admiral Koxinga, who led a force that defeated the Dutch and reclaimed Taiwan for China.
After World War I, Japan's colonization from 1895 to 1945 left a complex legacy.
While it involved suppressing Taiwanese resistance, it also brought the iconic Alishan Forest Railway into existence. This 72-kilometer train connected Chiayi City to the timber-rich mountains and boosted the city's economy.
Following World War II and China's civil war, Japan left, and the Kuomintang (KMT) fled mainland China, establishing itself in Taiwan in 1949. This influx significantly impacted Chiayi's demographics and culture.
Today, Chiayi thrives as a modern city with a rich history woven into its fabric, but it still remains true to Taiwan and nothing but Taiwan.
Chiayi map
know before you go!
💬 LANGUAGE | Mandarin Chinese is the official language, but many locals also speak Taiwanese Hokkien.
💰 CURRENCY | Taiwan uses the New Taiwan Dollar (NT$). You won't need to worry about hidden fees — prices on menus and tags usually include tax.
💵 TIPPING | Tipping isn't customary in Taiwan. Restaurants may automatically add a 10% service charge for large groups, but otherwise, paying the bill amount is perfectly acceptable.
🚨 SAFETY | Chiayi is generally very safe, even for solo travelers. Violent crime is rare, and locals are friendly and helpful.
The main thing to watch out for is traffic — sidewalks can be limited in some areas, especially outside the city center, so stay alert when walking and give way to scooters and cars.
📞 EMERGENCY CONTACTS | Fire Department & Ambulance: 119 | Police: 110
best time to visit
BEST OVERALL: October - November
PEAK SEASON: January - February, June to August
Spring (March - May)
Enjoy pleasant temperatures, blooming flowers, and fewer crowds.
Summer (June - August)
Brace yourself for hot, humid weather and the occasional typhoon. If you can handle the heat, hotel rates might be lower during this season.
Fall (September - November)
This is probably the best season to visit; fall might feel warmer than usual due to recent global warming. It's still a great time to visit for outdoor activities. I visited during the fall, and although it was quite overcast during the day, the weather remained relatively warm. However, the nights can be chilly, so be sure to bring a light jacket!
Winter (December - February)
My favorite time to explore Taiwan is with comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds. However, be prepared for potentially higher airfare.
getting around
Rent a car
The easiest way to explore Chiayi is by renting a car. You can pick one up right at the train station or HSR exit — perfect for hitting scenic spots and hidden gems at your own pace.
Bus
Chiayi’s public bus system is affordable and connects most areas within the city and county. This was how we got around Chiayi, although I think next time I would rent a car lol.
You can use your EasyCard to tap and go — super convenient for getting around without worrying about cash.
Taxi or Uber
Taxis are easy to find for shorter trips or destinations not covered by bus routes.
You can often find taxis at the train station, or flag one down if available. You can also request a taxi from a nearby 7-Eleven. There’s a dedicated machine for requesting a cab, so you don’t have to worry about not being able to get a ride.
Uber is also available in Taiwan if you prefer app-based rides!
tours you might love
iconic bites in Chiayi
Turkey Rice (火雞肉飯) — Tender shredded turkey over rice drizzled with savory sauce. A must-try for first-timers!
Fish Head Stew (沙鍋魚頭) — Hearty stew with a flavorful broth, fish head, veggies, and tofu.
Alishan High Mountain Tea (阿里山高山茶) — Grown in the pristine mountain climate of Alishan, this oolong tea has a delicate aroma, a refreshing taste, and a beautiful light color. You definitely have to try their tea and buy their tea leaves as memories for yourself and gifts for others!
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